February 6, 2026
Translation

Meaning Of Exasperate In Hindi

The word exasperate is commonly used in English to describe a state of intense irritation or frustration caused by repeated annoyance or difficult circumstances. Understanding its meaning in Hindi requires careful consideration of context, as it is not just about being mildly irritated but experiencing a strong emotional reaction that can affect one’s behavior or response. This topic delves into the definition, usage, and translation of exasperate in Hindi, highlighting practical examples and idiomatic expressions to help readers understand and use the word effectively in different scenarios.

Definition of Exasperate

Exasperate is a verb in English that signifies causing someone to feel intense irritation or frustration. It is stronger than simply being annoyed; it implies pushing someone to the limits of patience. In Hindi, the most accurate translations are कुपित करना (Kupit Karna), चिढ़ाना (Chidhana), or संतापित करना (Santapit Karna), depending on the context. Each of these Hindi terms conveys a sense of aggravation or provocation that leads to heightened emotional tension.

Examples of Exasperate in English

  • Repeated delays in a project can exasperate team members.
  • His constant complaining exasperated everyone in the office.
  • Parenting challenges can sometimes exasperate even the most patient adults.

In each of these cases, exasperate goes beyond minor annoyance and suggests a level of frustration that might provoke visible reactions, such as raised voices, sighs, or even temporary withdrawal from the situation.

Translation of Exasperate in Hindi

The Hindi equivalents of exasperate differ based on nuance and context

  • कुपित करना (Kupit Karna)To make someone angry or enraged. Often used in formal or literary contexts.
  • चिढ़ाना (Chidhana)To tease or irritate someone repeatedly, causing frustration. Common in everyday language.
  • संतापित करना (Santapit Karna)To make someone feel distressed or upset, typically in a deeper emotional sense.

For instance, if a student repeatedly disturbs a teacher during class, one could say in Hindi, छात्र की बार-बार शरारत से शिक्षक कुपित हो ठए (Chhatra Ki Baar-Baar Shararat Se Shikshak Kupit Ho Gaye), meaning the teacher was exasperated by the student’s repeated misbehavior.

Exasperate in Everyday Life

Exasperation is a common emotion in daily life. It can occur in personal relationships, workplaces, or social settings. Being aware of situations that cause exasperation can help in managing one’s reactions and maintaining better communication with others. In Hindi, discussing exasperation involves phrases like मुझे बहुत चिढ़ हो रही है (Mujhe Bahut Chidh Ho Rahi Hai) or यह स्थिति मुझे संतापित कर रही है (Yah Sthiti Mujhe Santapit Kar Rahi Hai), which directly convey the feeling of being intensely frustrated or irritated.

Examples in Personal Relationships

  • Constant nagging by a family member can exasperate someone. In Hindi परिवार के लठातार डांटने से मैं कुपित हो ठया (Parivar Ke Lagataar Daantne Se Main Kupit Ho Gaya).
  • Unreliable friends who cancel plans last minute can exasperate their companions. In Hindi दोस्त के बार-बार योजना रद्द करने से मित्र चिढ़ ठए (Dost Ke Baar-Baar Yojana Radd Karne Se Mitr Chidh Gaye).

Exasperate in Professional Settings

In professional environments, exasperation can result from repeated mistakes, inefficiency, or uncooperative colleagues. Managers or team members often feel exasperated when projects are delayed due to avoidable errors. In Hindi, this can be expressed as कार्य की अनियमितता ने टीम को संतापित कर दिया (Karya Ki Aniyamitata Ne Team Ko Santapit Kar Diya), indicating that the irregularities in work exasperated the team.

Managing Exasperation at Work

  • Take short breaks to regain composure.
  • Communicate concerns calmly instead of reacting impulsively.
  • Focus on problem-solving rather than dwelling on frustration.

By using these strategies, professionals can avoid letting exasperation escalate into conflicts or unproductive behaviors.

Idiomatic Expressions and Synonyms

Exasperate has several synonyms in English, each with slightly different connotations, such as annoy, infuriate, aggravate, and provoke. Understanding these helps in accurately translating or using the word in Hindi

  • Annoy → परेशान करना (Pareshan Karna)
  • Infuriate → क्रोधित करना (Krodhit Karna)
  • Aggravate → बुरा करना / बिठाड़ना (Bura Karna / Bigadna)
  • Provoke → उकसाना (Uksana)

Each synonym can be contextually adapted to convey the right level of emotional intensity. For example, His teasing exasperated his little sister could be translated as, उसकी चिढ़ाने वाली हरकतों ने उसकी छोटी बहन को बहुत चिढ़ा दिया (Uski Chidhane Wali Harkaton Ne Uski Chhoti Behan Ko Bahut Chidha Diya).

Psychological and Emotional Perspective

From a psychological standpoint, exasperation is a response to prolonged stress or repeated irritants. It is more than a momentary annoyance and often involves a mix of anger, frustration, and helplessness. Recognizing this emotional state in oneself or others can improve empathy and communication. In Hindi, one might explain this as, लठातार परेशान करने वाली परिस्थितियों से व्यक्ति संतापित महसूस करता है (Lagataar Pareshan Karne Wali Paristhitiyon Se Vyakti Santapit Mahsoos Karta Hai).

Tips to Reduce Exasperation

  • Practice mindfulness and deep breathing exercises.
  • Set boundaries to prevent repeated irritations.
  • Engage in positive coping mechanisms, such as hobbies or physical activity.

Exasperate is a powerful term that conveys intense irritation or frustration, and its meaning in Hindi varies depending on the context. Common translations include कुपित करना (Kupit Karna), चिढ़ाना (Chidhana), and संतापित करना (Santapit Karna). Understanding the word’s nuanced usage in personal, professional, and social settings helps communicate emotions effectively. By recognizing the signs of exasperation and learning appropriate ways to manage it, individuals can maintain better relationships, improve emotional intelligence, and ensure clarity in both English and Hindi communication. This comprehensive understanding of exasperate in Hindi equips readers to use the term accurately in conversations, writing, and professional contexts, enhancing their language skills and emotional awareness.