December 28, 2025
Food

How Long Does Brie Last

Brie cheese, with its soft, creamy interior and edible white rind, is a favorite among cheese lovers around the world. Whether served at a party, melted into a dish, or paired with fruit and crackers, brie offers a rich and luxurious flavor. However, because it is a soft cheese made from cow’s milk, brie has a limited shelf life and should be handled with care. Knowing how long brie lasts, both opened and unopened, is essential for safety and for preserving its best taste and texture.

Understanding Brie’s Shelf Life

Factors That Affect How Long Brie Lasts

Several factors determine how long brie cheese can be safely consumed. These include:

  • Packaging: Whether the brie is vacuum-sealed or freshly cut at the cheese counter can impact its shelf life.
  • Storage conditions: Brie should always be stored in the refrigerator, ideally in the cheese drawer or a sealed container.
  • Exposure to air: Once opened, brie begins to oxidize and dry out more quickly, reducing its lifespan.
  • Pasteurization: Brie made from pasteurized milk tends to last longer than brie made from raw milk.

Unopened Brie Cheese

When brie is unopened and properly refrigerated, it typically lasts about 1 to 2 weeks past the printed expiration date. If it is vacuum-sealed and kept consistently cold, the risk of spoilage is low during this time. However, it’s still important to check for signs of spoilage before consuming.

Opened Brie Cheese

After opening, brie cheese should be consumed within 5 to 7 days. Exposure to air accelerates the breakdown of fats and proteins, which can change the texture and increase the chance of mold or spoilage. Always reseal brie tightly and keep it in the refrigerator.

Proper Storage Tips for Brie

Refrigerating Brie Cheese

Brie should always be stored in the coldest part of the refrigerator, preferably below 40°F (4°C). The original packaging or a wax paper wrap inside an airtight container helps maintain its moisture and prevents it from absorbing odors from other foods.

Freezing Brie: Is It a Good Idea?

While you can freeze brie, it is not always recommended if you’re looking to preserve its creamy texture. Freezing can change the consistency, making it more crumbly once thawed. However, if you plan to use it in cooked dishes like casseroles or baked brie recipes, freezing can be a practical option.

  • To freeze, cut the brie into portions, wrap tightly in plastic or foil, and place in an airtight container or freezer bag.
  • Frozen brie can last up to 3 months in the freezer.
  • Thaw in the refrigerator overnight before use.

How to Tell If Brie Has Gone Bad

Smell Test

Brie has a distinctive, earthy aroma, but it should not smell like ammonia. If the cheese gives off a strong ammonia scent or smells sour, it’s best to discard it. A fresh brie should have a mild, mushroom-like scent typical of soft-ripened cheeses.

Texture Changes

Brie naturally softens as it ripens, but if it becomes overly slimy, runny, or dried out, it may be past its prime. A chalky or grainy texture also suggests spoilage. Fresh brie should be soft but not watery or sticky.

Visible Mold

The white rind on brie is a type of edible mold and is perfectly safe. However, if you notice green, blue, or black mold growing on the surface, particularly inside the cheese, this is a clear sign of spoilage. Unlike hard cheeses, soft cheeses like brie should not be salvaged once mold appears beyond the rind.

Best Practices to Extend Brie’s Freshness

Use Cheese Paper or Parchment Paper

Wrapping brie in cheese paper or parchment paper, then placing it in a loose plastic bag or container, allows the cheese to breathe while preventing it from drying out. Avoid using plastic wrap directly against the surface for extended periods, as it can trap moisture and encourage spoilage.

Store Away from Strong Odors

Brie can absorb flavors from nearby foods. Store it away from pungent items like onions, garlic, or smoked meats to maintain its delicate flavor profile.

Consume Before the Rind Becomes Overripe

Over time, the white rind can become tough and overly pungent. If the rind starts to crack, darken, or develop an off-putting smell, it’s a sign the cheese is no longer ideal for eating fresh.

Brie Cheese Shelf Life Comparison

Condition Storage Method Estimated Shelf Life
Unopened Refrigerated 1–2 weeks past date
Opened Refrigerated 5–7 days
Frozen Freezer Up to 3 months

Using Brie Cheese Before It Spoils

Ideas for Leftover Brie

If you have brie nearing its expiration date, consider incorporating it into cooked dishes. Brie melts beautifully and adds creamy richness to many recipes:

  • Baked Brie: Wrap in puff pastry with fruit preserves and bake until golden.
  • Brie Grilled Cheese: Pair with caramelized onions or apples for a gourmet sandwich.
  • Brie Pasta: Melt into a cream sauce for a decadent pasta dish.
  • Brie Omelet: Add to eggs with herbs and vegetables for a breakfast upgrade.

Entertaining with Brie

Brie is a popular choice on cheese boards. If serving brie at a party, only slice what will be eaten within two hours. Once brie sits at room temperature too long, bacteria can grow, and it should be discarded if left out more than four hours.

So, how long does brie last? The answer depends on whether it’s opened or unopened, how it’s stored, and whether it has been exposed to air or other foods. Unopened brie lasts longer, especially when kept properly refrigerated, while opened brie should be consumed within a week. With proper handling and awareness of spoilage signs, you can enjoy the luxurious taste of brie safely and at its peak flavor. Whether you’re savoring it with fruit or melting it into a savory dish, keeping your brie fresh will make all the difference in your culinary experience.